Alphalan Tablet (Melphalan)
Melphalan is used to treat multiple myeloma (a type of blood cancer), and ovarian and breast cancer. Alkeran is another brand name for Melphalan.
Information About Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan)
Melphalan Tablet, marketed under the brand name Alphalan, or Alkeran is a medication used in the treatment of various types of cancer. It belongs to the class of drugs known as alkylating agents, which work by interfering with the DNA in cancer cells, preventing their growth and division. Melphalan is primarily prescribed for the treatment of Multiple Myeloma, a cancer of plasma cells in the bone marrow, and for palliative treatment in some other malignancies.
Dosage Information for Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan):
The dosage of Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan) varies depending on the specific cancer being treated, the patient's overall health condition, and other factors. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by your healthcare professional. The medication is usually taken orally, as a tablet, and should be swallowed whole with water, without crushing or chewing. The dosage of Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan) is typically determined based on the patient's body surface area (BSA) and the type of cancer being treated. The BSA is calculated using the patient's height and weight. The recommended dosage range for Alphalan is 6 to 16 mg/m² of BSA per day, given as a single daily dose or divided into multiple doses. The treatment duration and frequency of administration may vary depending on the specific cancer and the individual patient's response to the medication. It is important to adhere to the prescribed schedule and not to alter the dosage or treatment duration without consulting your healthcare provider.
Melphalan tablets price: You can check the price of Melphalan tablets at our online pharmacy. We strive to offer competitive pricing and convenient online ordering for your medication needs.
Melphalan tablets for cancer: Melphalan tablets/Alkeran are commonly used in the treatment of various types of cancer. They belong to the class of alkylating agents and work by interfering with the DNA in cancer cells, inhibiting their growth and spread.
Melphalan tablet for kidney cancer: Melphalan tablets may be prescribed for the treatment of kidney cancer. It can be used alone or in combination with other medications or therapies as determined by the healthcare provider. The dosage and treatment plan will depend on individual factors and the stage of the cancer.
Melphalan tablet for ovarian cancer: Melphalan tablets may also be used in the treatment of ovarian cancer. It can be part of a comprehensive treatment approach that may include surgery, chemotherapy, and other modalities. The specific dosage and duration of treatment will be determined by the healthcare provider based on the individual patient's condition and response to therapy.
Some of the safety Advice for Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan):
- Prior to starting Melphalan treatment, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking.
- Melphalan may cause bone marrow suppression, so regular blood tests are necessary to monitor blood cell counts.
- Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of liver or kidney problems, as dosage adjustments may be required.
- Melphalan/Alkeran can increase the risk of developing secondary malignancies, so regular follow-ups and screenings are essential.
- Use effective contraception during treatment with Melphalan, as it can cause harm to unborn babies.
- Breastfeeding should be avoided while taking Melphalan, as it may pass into breast milk and harm the nursing infant.
Some Of the Key applications of the Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan):
Multiple Myeloma: Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan) is an Anti-Cancer drug, which is commonly used in the treatment of multiple myeloma, a cancer that affects plasma cells in the bone marrow. It is often used in combination with other medications or therapies, such as stem cell transplantation or corticosteroids, to improve treatment outcomes. Melphalan helps to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and control the progression of multiple myeloma.
Palliative Treatment: Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan/Alkeran) is also used for palliative treatment in certain malignancies. Palliative treatment aims to relieve symptoms, improve quality of life, and slow down the progression of advanced or metastatic cancer. In such cases, Melphalan may be used to manage symptoms, reduce pain, and improve overall well-being.
Potential After Effects of Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan):
- Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and mouth sores.
- Melphalan can cause bone marrow suppression, leading to a decrease in white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets.
- Increased risk of infections due to a weakened immune system.
Hair loss or changes in hair color or texture may occur during treatment with Melphalan/Alkeran. - Gastrointestinal disturbances such as abdominal pain, constipation, or indigestion.
- Increased sensitivity to sunlight, so it is important to use sun protection measures.
- Fatigue or weakness may occur during Melphalan treatment.
Fluid retention or swelling in the hands, feet, or ankles may be experienced. - Liver toxicity or elevation of liver enzymes can occur, requiring regular monitoring.
- Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling may rarely occur and require immediate medical attention.
- Melphalan may cause fertility problems or menstrual irregularities in both men and women.
- Long-term use of Melphalan may increase the risk of developing certain types of secondary malignancies.
Frequently Asked Queries About Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan)
FAQ: Can I take Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan) with food?
Answer: Melphalan can be taken with or without food. However, it is advisable to follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the medication's label.
FAQ: What should I do if I miss a dose of Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan)?
Answer: If you miss a dose, contact your healthcare provider for guidance. It is important not to double the dose to make up for the missed one. Your healthcare provider may provide specific instructions on how to proceed.
FAQ: Can Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan) interact with herbal supplements?
Answer: Yes, it is possible for Melphalan to interact with herbal supplements. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions and ensure safe and effective treatment.
FAQ: Can I drink alcohol while taking Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan/Alkeran)?
Answer: It is generally recommended to avoid or limit alcohol consumption during Melphalan treatment. Alcohol can increase the risk of liver toxicity and may interact with the medication.
FAQ: Can Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan) cause fertility problems in men?
Answer: Melphalan has the potential to affect fertility in both men and women. It is advisable to discuss any concerns about fertility with your healthcare provider prior to starting treatment. They can provide guidance and discuss potential fertility preservation options if needed.
Some of the key Drug connections with Melphalan Tablet (Alphalan):
- Avoid using live vaccines during Melphalan/Alkeran treatment, as the weakened immune system may not respond appropriately.
- Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, herbal, and vitamin supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
- Co-administration of Melphalan with other medications that can suppress bone marrow function may increase the risk of blood disorders.
- Melphalan may interact with medications metabolized by the liver enzyme system, potentially affecting their efficacy or toxicity. Close monitoring is required.
| Manufacturer | : | Natco Pharma, India |
| Equivalent Brand | : | Alkeran |
| Generic Search | : | Melphalan |
