Forstavir-EM Tablet (Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate)
Forstavir-EM is a combination antiretroviral medication containing Emtricitabine (200 mg) and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (300 mg). It is primarily used for the treatment and prevention of HIV-1 infection. This medication is a generic equivalent of Truvada and is widely prescribed for both antiretroviral therapy (ART) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).
Precautions of Forstavir-EM Tablet:
- Kidney Function: Regular monitoring is recommended as Tenofovir can affect renal function.
- Bone Health: Long-term use may lead to decreased bone mineral density; consider bone density monitoring.
- Liver Health: Use with caution in patients with liver disease; monitor liver enzymes regularly.
- Hepatitis B: Discontinuation in patients co-infected with HBV may cause severe acute exacerbations of hepatitis B.
Uses of Forstavir-EM Tablet:
- HIV-1 Treatment: Used in combination with other antiretroviral agents to treat HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents.
- Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP): Recommended for HIV-negative individuals at high risk of HIV-1 infection to reduce the risk of acquiring the virus.
Forstavir-EM is effective in reducing the viral load in HIV-positive patients and, when used as PrEP, significantly lowers the risk of HIV infection in high-risk populations.
Side Effects of Forstavir-EM Tablet:
Common Side Effects
- Nausea
- Diarrhe
- Headache
- Fatigue
Serious Side Effects
- Lactic acidosis
- Liver problems
- Kidney issues
- Bone density loss
Patients should consult a healthcare provider if they experience any severe or persistent side effects.
FAQs of Forstavir-EM Tablet:
1. Can Forstavir-EM be used alone for HIV treatment?
No, it should be used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for effective HIV treatment.
2. Is Forstavir-EM effective as PrEP?
Yes, when taken consistently, it significantly reduces the risk of HIV-1 infection in high-risk individuals.
3. What should I do if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double up.
4. Can pregnant women take Forstavir-EM?
Consult your healthcare provider. The benefits and risks should be evaluated before use during pregnancy.
Interactions of Forstavir-EM Tablet:
Interacting Drug of effect:
- Didanosine: Increased didanosine levels; risk of toxicity.
- Atazanavir: Reduced atazanavir levels; may require dosage adjustment.
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Increased risk of kidney problems.
Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
| Manufacturer | : | Aurobindo Pharma Ltd |
| Equivalent Brand | : | |
| Generic Search | : | Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate |
