Novonorm Tablet (Repaglinide)
Repaglinide, commonly known by its brand names Novonorm and Prandin, is an oral medication primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Introduction of Novonorm Tablet (Repaglinide)
Repaglinide, commonly known by its brand names Novonorm and Prandin, is an oral medication primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs known as meglitinides and works by stimulating the pancreas to release insulin, thereby helping to regulate blood glucose levels. In this extensive guide, we will delve into various aspects of Repaglinide tablets, including dosage information, uses, potential side effects, precautions, and drug interactions.
Repaglinide Tablet Dosage Information
Initial Dosage: The typical starting dose of Repaglinide is 0.5 to 1 milligram (mg) taken with each meal. This medication is usually taken 15 to 30 minutes before a meal to ensure its effectiveness. The initial dose is determined by your healthcare provider based on your current blood sugar levels and overall health.
Dosage Adjustment: Your doctor may adjust your dosage over time to achieve the best blood sugar control while minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). This adjustment is typically done at intervals of one to two weeks. It's important to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations closely.
Maximum Daily Dose: In most cases, the maximum recommended daily dose of Repaglinide is 4 mg. However, this may vary depending on individual factors and should be determined by your healthcare provider.
Missed Dose
If you forget to take a dose of Repaglinide, take it as soon as you remember, but only if you are about to eat a meal. If it's close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to compensate for a missed one, as this can lead to low blood sugar.
Overdose
Taking more Repaglinide than prescribed can result in hypoglycemia, which can be a medical emergency. Symptoms of an overdose may include shakiness, sweating, rapid heartbeat, confusion, and fainting. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. It may be necessary to administer glucose or other treatments to raise your blood sugar back to a safe level.
Repaglinide Tablet Online:
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Some of the precautionary measures to be taken while using Novonorm Tablet (Repaglinide)
- Hypoglycemia Awareness: It is crucial to be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia while taking Repaglinide. Carry a source of fast-acting glucose (such as glucose tablets or gel) to treat low blood sugar if needed.
- Alcohol: Limit alcohol consumption while taking Repaglinide, as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Discuss alcohol use with your healthcare provider to determine appropriate limits.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before using Repaglinide. It may be necessary to adjust your diabetes management plan during this time.
- Renal Impairment: Repaglinide should be used with caution in individuals with impaired kidney function. Your doctor may need to adjust your dosage based on your renal function.
- Surgery and Illness: Inform healthcare professionals that you are taking Repaglinide if you undergo surgery or become acutely ill. Changes in medication may be necessary during these times.
Some of the specific indications for Repaglinide Tablet (Novonorm, Prandin) include
- Blood Sugar Control: In Diabetes, The primary use of Repaglinide is to lower and control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It is especially effective when blood sugar levels are elevated after meals.
- Type 2 Diabetes Management: Repaglinide is often prescribed alongside a balanced diet and regular exercise as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for type 2 diabetes. It helps improve insulin sensitivity and glucose utilization.
- Glycemic Control: Repaglinide is valuable for maintaining stable glycemic control throughout the day, particularly for those who experience post-meal spikes in blood sugar levels.
- Combination Therapy: This medication can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs, such as metformin, to achieve better blood sugar management.
- Reducing the Risk of Complications: By controlling blood sugar levels, Repaglinide may help reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications, such as cardiovascular disease, kidney problems, and neuropathy.
Affordable Repaglinide Tablet:
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A number of the follow-on effects of Novonorm Tablet (Repaglinide)
- Hypoglycemia: One of the most common side effects of Repaglinide is hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Symptoms may include dizziness, shakiness, sweating, rapid heartbeat, and confusion. It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and be prepared to treat hypoglycemia promptly.
- Weight Gain: Some individuals may experience weight gain while taking Repaglinide. It's essential to maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine to manage this potential side effect.
- Gastrointestinal Upset: Repaglinide can occasionally cause gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. These symptoms are usually mild and temporary.
- Allergic Reactions: Although rare, allergic reactions to Repaglinide can occur. Seek medical attention immediately if you experience symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
- Liver Function: In rare cases, Repaglinide may affect liver function. Your healthcare provider will monitor your liver enzymes periodically while you are taking this medication.
Answers to Common Inquiries About Novonorm Tablet (Repaglinide)
FAQ: Can I Take Repaglinide with Other Diabetes Medications?
Answer: In some cases, yes. Your healthcare provider may prescribe Repaglinide in combination with other diabetes medications to enhance blood sugar control. However, close monitoring is essential to prevent low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
FAQ: Are There Dietary Restrictions When Using Repaglinide?
Answer: While there are no specific dietary restrictions, it's important to maintain a consistent meal schedule when taking Repaglinide. Skipping meals can increase the risk of hypoglycemia, so try to eat regular, balanced meals.
FAQ: How Quickly Does Repaglinide Start Working?
Answer: Repaglinide typically starts working within 15 to 30 minutes after taking it, making it effective for controlling blood sugar spikes that occur after meals.
FAQ: Can Repaglinide Be Used by People with Kidney Issues?
Answer: Repaglinide can be used cautiously in individuals with kidney impairment, but dosage adjustments may be necessary. Your doctor will assess your kidney function and determine the appropriate dose.
FAQ: Is Repaglinide Safe for the Elderly Population?
Answer: Repaglinide can be used by older adults, but they may be more susceptible to hypoglycemia. Healthcare providers often start with lower doses and adjust as needed, taking age-related factors into consideration. Regular monitoring is crucial.
Significant Drug Interactions that Require Attention For Novonorm Tablet (Repaglinide)
- Medications that Increase Blood Sugar: Certain medications, such as corticosteroids and some antipsychotic drugs, can raise blood sugar levels. Inform your healthcare provider if you are prescribed any of these medications, as your Repaglinide dosage may need adjustment.
- Medications that Lower Blood Sugar: Combining Repaglinide with other antidiabetic drugs, including insulin and sulfonylureas, can increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Your healthcare provider will carefully manage your medication regimen if multiple blood sugar-lowering drugs are required.
- Gemfibrozil: Gemfibrozil, a medication used to lower cholesterol, can significantly increase the levels of Repaglinide in your bloodstream, leading to a higher risk of hypoglycemia. Your doctor will likely choose an alternative medication if you are taking gemfibrozil.
- Cyclosporine: Cyclosporine, an immunosuppressant drug, may interact with Repaglinide, affecting blood sugar control. Close monitoring and potential dosage adjustments are necessary if these medications are used together.
- Herbal Supplements: Some herbal supplements, such as cinnamon and fenugreek, may also lower blood sugar levels. It's essential to inform your healthcare provider of any herbal products you are using in conjunction with Repaglinide to avoid hypoglycemia.
| Manufacturer | : | Novo - Nordisk, Denmark |
| Equivalent Brand | : | Prandin |
| Generic Search | : | Repaglinide |
