Carvedilol, also known as Cardivas or Coreg, is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers. It is primarily used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol works by blocking certain receptors in the body, which helps to relax blood vessels and reduce the workload on the heart.
Carvedilol tablets are available in two different strengths: 25mg and 12.5mg. The strength of the tablet prescribed to an individual depends on their specific medical condition and the discretion of their healthcare provider. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.
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Remember, it is crucial to follow your doctor's guidance and take Carvedilol as prescribed to effectively manage your condition.
The dosage of Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) may vary depending on the individual's medical condition and the advice of their healthcare provider. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage instructions and not exceed the recommended dose. Generally, Carvedilol is started at a low dose and gradually increased over time.
For the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension), the usual starting dose of Carvedilol is 12.5mg taken orally twice a day. The dose may be increased to 25mg twice a day, depending on the individual's response and blood pressure control.
In cases of congestive heart failure, the initial dose of Carvedilol is usually 3.125mg twice daily. This low dose is gradually increased over several weeks to a target maintenance dose of 25mg twice daily or as determined by the healthcare provider.
The benefits of Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) include:
Blood pressure control: Carvedilol helps to lower blood pressure by blocking certain receptors in the body. By relaxing blood vessels, it reduces the resistance to blood flow, thereby aiding in the management of hypertension.
Heart failure management: Carvedilol is used in the treatment of congestive heart failure. It helps to improve the heart's ability to pump blood and reduces the workload on the heart. This can result in improved symptoms, such as reduced shortness of breath and fatigue.
Cardiovascular protection: Carvedilol has been shown to have additional benefits beyond blood pressure control. It may have antioxidant properties and can help protect the heart and blood vessels from damage caused by oxidative stress.
Improved exercise tolerance: Carvedilol can enhance exercise tolerance in individuals with heart failure. By improving heart function and reducing symptoms, it may enable individuals to engage in physical activity with greater ease.
It is important to note that Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) should be taken as prescribed by a healthcare professional. It is not recommended to adjust the dosage or discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor. Your healthcare provider will monitor your response to the medication and make any necessary adjustments to ensure its effectiveness and safety.
Precautions for Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) in relation to heart and blood pressure:
Consult your doctor: Before starting Carvedilol, inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing heart conditions, such as heart failure or heart rhythm disorders, and discuss any medications you are currently taking for blood pressure control.
Blood pressure monitoring: Regularly monitor your blood pressure while taking Carvedilol. Your doctor may recommend periodic check-ups to ensure that your blood pressure is effectively controlled.
Avoid sudden discontinuation: Do not stop taking Carvedilol abruptly without consulting your doctor. Sudden discontinuation may lead to a rapid increase in blood pressure or worsening of heart failure symptoms. Your doctor will guide you on how to gradually taper off the medication, if necessary.
Inform healthcare providers: Inform all healthcare providers involved in your care, such as dentists or surgeons, that you are taking Carvedilol. This medication may interact with certain anesthesia agents and other medications used during surgical procedures.
Be cautious with certain conditions: If you have asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other respiratory conditions, let your doctor know before starting Carvedilol. It can potentially worsen breathing difficulties in some individuals.
Avoid alcohol and certain medications: Limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Carvedilol, as it may potentiate the blood pressure-lowering effects of the medication. Additionally, inform your doctor about any other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as they may interact with Carvedilol.
Report any side effects: If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while taking Carvedilol, such as dizziness, fatigue, irregular heartbeat, or difficulty breathing, promptly inform your healthcare provider.
Uses of Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas):
Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) is a medication with multiple uses in the field of cardiology. It is primarily prescribed for the following conditions:
Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Carvedilol helps to lower blood pressure by blocking certain receptors in the body. It relaxes blood vessels, reducing the resistance to blood flow and aiding in the management of hypertension.
Congestive Heart Failure: Carvedilol is used in the treatment of congestive heart failure. It improves the heart's ability to pump blood and reduces the workload on the heart. This can result in improved symptoms, such as reduced shortness of breath and fatigue.
Heart Attack Recovery: Carvedilol is sometimes prescribed to individuals who have had a heart attack to improve heart function and reduce the risk of further heart-related complications.
Left Ventricular Dysfunction: Carvedilol may be used in individuals with left ventricular dysfunction, a condition where the left side of the heart is not pumping effectively. It can help improve heart function and overall cardiac performance.
Side effects of Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas):
Fatigue or weakness
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
Fluid retention or swelling (edema)
Shortness of breath
Upset stomach or diarrhea
Nausea or vomiting
Headache
Insomnia or sleep disturbances
Changes in blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia)
Cold hands and feet
Increased liver enzymes
Allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives)
Worsening of heart failure symptoms (in rare cases)
Can Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) be used during pregnancy?
Answer: Carvedilol is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It is important to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice, as they can assess your specific situation and suggest alternative options if necessary.
Can I consume alcohol while taking Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas)?
Answer: It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Carvedilol. Alcohol can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of the medication and increase the risk of dizziness or lightheadedness. It is best to consult with your healthcare provider regarding alcohol consumption while on Carvedilol.
Are there any specific dietary restrictions while taking Carvedilol?
Answer: There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Carvedilol. However, it is recommended to maintain a healthy and balanced diet to support overall cardiovascular health. It is important to discuss any concerns about diet or potential interactions with your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian.
Can Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) interact with herbal supplements?
Answer: Yes, Carvedilol can potentially interact with herbal supplements. Some herbal supplements, like St. John's Wort, ginseng, and hawthorn, may affect blood pressure and heart rate, which can interact with Carvedilol. It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about any herbal supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Is it safe to abruptly stop taking Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas)?
Answer: No, it is not safe to abruptly stop taking Carvedilol without consulting your healthcare provider. Suddenly stopping the medication can result in a rapid increase in blood pressure or worsening of heart failure symptoms. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions on how to gradually taper off the medication, if necessary.
Drug Interactions in relation to heart and blood pressure:
When taking Carvedilol Tablet (Cardivas) for heart or blood pressure conditions, it is important to be aware of potential drug interactions. Certain medications, when combined with Carvedilol, may affect its effectiveness or lead to adverse effects. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements.
Some medications that may interact with Carvedilol include:
Beta-blockers: Combining Carvedilol with other beta-blockers may increase the risk of side effects, such as low blood pressure and slow heart rate. Your doctor will carefully monitor your condition if you are prescribed multiple beta-blockers.
Calcium channel blockers: Certain calcium channel blockers, when taken together with Carvedilol, can cause a further decrease in blood pressure. Your doctor may adjust the doses of these medications to minimize the risk of low blood pressure.
Digoxin: Carvedilol may increase the levels of digoxin in the blood, which can lead to an increased risk of toxicity. Regular monitoring of digoxin levels is necessary when these medications are used together.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs, commonly used for pain relief, may reduce the effectiveness of Carvedilol in lowering blood pressure. They can also increase the risk of kidney problems when combined with Carvedilol. Your doctor may recommend alternative pain management strategies if needed.
Other antihypertensive medications: Combining Carvedilol with other blood pressure-lowering medications, such as ACE inhibitors or diuretics, may have an additive effect on reducing blood pressure. Your doctor will carefully monitor your blood pressure and adjust the doses accordingly.
| Manufacturer | : | Sun Pharma, India |
| Equivalent Brand | : | Coreg |
| Generic Search | : | Carvedilol |
