Dexona Tablet (Dexamethasone)

Dexamethasone 0.5mg Tablet is a synthetic corticosteroid medication that belongs to the glucocorticoid class of drugs. It is commonly used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent. Dexone and Dexona are the brand name for Dexamethasone.

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Dexona Tablet (Dexamethasone 0.5mg)

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30 Tablet/s $1.65
60 Tablet/s $3.10
90 Tablet/s $4.50

Introduction to Dexamethasone Tablet

Dexamethasone is a synthetic corticosteroid medication that belongs to the glucocorticoid class of drugs. It is commonly used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent. Dexamethasone tablets are available in various strengths and are prescribed for a wide range of medical conditions. Baycadron, Decadron, Dexone, and Taperdex are brand names for Dexamethasone tablets. They contain the active ingredient Dexamethasone, a synthetic corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory and immune-related conditions. Despite different brand names, they share the same therapeutic properties and are prescribed for similar medical purposes. 

How Does Dexamethasone Work?

Dexamethasone works as a synthetic corticosteroid that mimics the actions of natural hormones produced by the adrenal glands. It primarily exerts its effects by binding to specific receptors inside cells. Once bound to these receptors, Dexamethasone modifies the expression of various genes, leading to a wide range of biological responses. Its main mechanism of action involves suppressing inflammation and the immune system. Dexamethasone inhibits the production of inflammatory substances, such as prostaglandins and cytokines, thereby reducing inflammation in the body. This anti-inflammatory effect makes it effective in managing conditions like arthritis, allergic reactions, and certain skin disorders. Furthermore, Dexamethasone also acts as an immunosuppressant by suppressing the activity of immune cells, such as lymphocytes and macrophages. This property is useful in preventing the rejection of transplanted organs and managing autoimmune conditions where the immune system attacks the body's own tissues. Additionally, Dexamethasone has mineralocorticoid effects, promoting sodium and water retention while excreting potassium, which can be beneficial in cases of adrenal insufficiency.

Dexamethasone Tablet Dosage:

The dosage of Dexamethasone tablets varies depending on the medical condition being treated and the patient's age, weight, and overall health. It is crucial to follow the healthcare provider's instructions and adhere to the prescribed dosage schedule. Dexamethasone tablets are available in different strengths, such as 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg, and 8 mg. Dosages may be administered once daily or divided into two or more doses per day.

The specific dosage for each condition may differ, and it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for accurate and personalized dosing instructions.

Dexamethasone Tablet Alternatives:
There are several alternatives to Dexamethasone tablets, including other corticosteroids like Prednisone, Prednisolone, and Methylprednisolone. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like Ibuprofen or Naproxen may also be used for certain conditions. However, the choice of alternative medication depends on the specific medical condition and the healthcare provider's recommendation. 

Dexamethasone Tablet Price:

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Before starting Dexamethasone/Dexone treatment, patients and healthcare providers should consider the following precautions:

  • Allergy: Individuals with a known hypersensitivity to Dexamethasone or other corticosteroids should avoid its use.
  • Medical History: Inform the healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, such as diabetes, glaucoma, heart disease, liver or kidney problems, osteoporosis, and mental health disorders.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Dexamethasone/Dexone use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider, as it may have potential risks to the fetus or infant.
  • Vaccinations: Avoid live vaccines while taking Dexamethasone, as it may weaken the immune response to the vaccine.
  • Surgery: Inform healthcare providers about Dexamethasone use before undergoing any surgical procedures, as it can affect anesthesia and increase the risk of infections.
  • Drug Allergies: Disclose any known drug allergies to the healthcare provider before starting Dexamethasone treatment.
  • Abrupt Discontinuation: Dexamethasone should not be stopped suddenly without the guidance of a healthcare provider, as it may lead to withdrawal symptoms.

Some of the specific indications for Dexamethasone/Dexone Tablet include

Dexamethasone tablets have a wide range of medical applications due to their potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. Some common uses of Dexamethasone tablets include:

  • Inflammatory Conditions: Dexamethasone is prescribed to manage various inflammatory conditions, such as Rheumatoid Arthritis, osteoarthritis, bursitis, tendonitis, and gout.
  • Allergic Reactions: It is used to alleviate symptoms of allergic reactions, including hives, itching, and swelling.
  • Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Dexamethasone can help reduce inflammation in the airways, making it an effective treatment for asthma and COPD exacerbations.
  • Skin Conditions: Dexamethasone is used to treat skin disorders like eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis.
  • Autoimmune Diseases: Dexamethasone is employed to suppress the immune system in conditions such as lupus, multiple sclerosis, and certain organ transplants.

Crucial Side Effects to Be Observed When Using Dexamethasone Tablet:

While Dexamethasone can be highly effective in treating various conditions, it is essential to be aware of potential side effects. Some common side effects of Dexamethasone tablets include:

  • Increased Appetite and Weight Gain: Dexamethasone/Dexone can lead to increased hunger and weight gain, especially with long-term use.
  • Mood Changes: Some individuals may experience mood swings, anxiety, or even depression while taking Dexamethasone.
  • Insomnia: Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep may occur during treatment.
  • Increased Blood Sugar Levels: Dexamethasone can elevate blood glucose levels, particularly in individuals with diabetes.
  • Fluid Retention and Swelling: It can cause fluid retention, leading to swelling in the ankles and feet.
  • High Blood Pressure: Dexamethasone may elevate blood pressure, necessitating regular monitoring for individuals with hypertension.
  • Osteoporosis: Long-term use of Dexamethasone can weaken bones, increasing the risk of fractures.
  • Cataracts: Prolonged use of Dexamethasone may raise the risk of cataracts.
  • Glaucoma: It can worsen or trigger glaucoma in susceptible individuals.
  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Dexamethasone can lead to stomach irritation, ulcers, and an increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Weakening of the Immune System: Prolonged use of Dexamethasone can suppress the immune system, increasing the risk of infections.
  • Skin Changes: Some individuals may experience thinning of the skin and increased susceptibility to bruising.

Frequently Asked Queries About Dexamethasone Tablets


FAQ 1: Can Dexamethasone tablets be used to treat common cold symptoms?

Answer: Dexamethasone is not recommended for treating common cold symptoms, as it is a corticosteroid primarily used for managing inflammation and immune-related conditions. Cold symptoms are typically caused by viruses, and Dexamethasone does not have antiviral properties. Over-the-counter remedies and supportive care, such as rest and hydration, are more appropriate for alleviating common cold symptoms.

FAQ 2: Can Dexamethasone tablets/Dexone cause weight gain in all patients?

Answer: Weight gain is a potential side effect of Dexamethasone, but not all patients experience it. Individual factors like dosage, duration of use, and personal health conditions can influence this side effect. To minimize weight gain, patients should follow a balanced diet and engage in regular physical activity. If significant weight changes occur during treatment, consulting a healthcare provider is advisable.

FAQ 3: Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Dexamethasone tablets?

Answer: There are no specific dietary restrictions with Dexamethasone use. However, patients with diabetes should monitor their blood sugar levels closely, as Dexamethasone can raise glucose levels. Patients taking Dexamethasone long-term should ensure an adequate calcium and vitamin D intake to protect against osteoporosis. A well-balanced diet with essential nutrients is generally recommended to support overall health during treatment.

FAQ 4: Can Dexamethasone tablets be taken with herbal supplements?

Answer: It is essential to consult a healthcare provider before combining Dexamethasone with herbal supplements. Some herbs may interact with Dexamethasone, affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. St. John's Wort, for example, can reduce Dexamethasone's effectiveness. Always inform your healthcare provider about any herbal supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

FAQ 5: Can Dexamethasone tablets be used to treat skin conditions in children?

Answer: Dexamethasone may be prescribed for certain skin conditions in children, but its use requires careful consideration and medical supervision. Pediatric dosages are typically lower than for adults to minimize potential side effects. Short-term use is preferred to reduce the risk of growth retardation and other adverse effects. Parents should discuss the risks and benefits with their child's healthcare provider before using Dexamethasone for skin conditions in children.

Where to Buy Dexamethasone Tablet?

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Some important drug interactions with Dexone Tablet to be aware of include:


Dexamethasone may interact with other medications, leading to altered effects or increased risk of side effects.

  • Aspirin and Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and ulcers when taken with Dexamethasone.
  • Diuretics: Potassium-depleting diuretics may lead to low blood potassium levels when used concurrently with Dexamethasone.
  • Anticoagulants: Dexamethasone can interfere with the action of anticoagulant drugs, leading to altered blood clotting.
  • Vaccines: Dexamethasone can reduce the effectiveness of live vaccines.
  • Antiepileptic Drugs (AEDs): Some AEDs may experience altered effectiveness when taken with Dexamethasone.
  • Antifungals and Antibiotics: Certain antifungal and antibiotic medications may interact with Dexamethasone, requiring dose adjustments.
  • Oral Contraceptives: Dexamethasone can reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives.
More Information Demo
Manufacturer : Zydus Pharma, India
Equivalent Brand : Dexone
Generic Search : Dexamethasone