Dilzem CD Capsule ER (Diltiazem) | For Hypertension, Angina & Heart Rate Control
Dilzem CD Capsule ER contains diltiazem, a calcium channel blocker used for high blood pressure, angina, and certain irregular heart rhythms. It helps relax blood vessels and reduces the workload on the heart.
Product Overview
What Is Dilzem CD Capsule ER?
Dilzem CD Capsule ER is an extended-release medicine containing diltiazem. It belongs to a group of medicines known as calcium channel blockers. It is used to manage conditions such as high blood pressure, angina, and certain irregular heart rhythms.
The extended-release formulation is designed to release diltiazem gradually over time. This helps maintain the medicine's effect between doses when taken according to the recommended schedule.
Active Ingredient in Dilzem CD
The active ingredient in Dilzem CD is diltiazem hydrochloride. Diltiazem affects calcium movement in the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels.
The exact strength can vary between Dilzem CD products, so check the strength mentioned on the medicine pack.
How Does Dilzem CD Work?
Diltiazem reduces the movement of calcium into the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. This causes the blood vessels to relax and widen, allowing blood to flow more easily.
It also affects the electrical activity of the heart and can help slow the heart rate in certain situations. These effects can help reduce the workload on the heart and manage blood pressure and certain heart rhythm problems.
Dilzem CD for High Blood Pressure
Dilzem CD is used to help control high blood pressure. By relaxing blood vessels, it reduces the resistance against which the heart pumps blood.
Regular use can help maintain blood pressure within the desired range when combined with appropriate lifestyle measures.
Dilzem CD for Angina
Dilzem CD may be used to manage angina, which is chest discomfort related to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.
By relaxing blood vessels and reducing the workload of the heart, diltiazem can help reduce the frequency of angina episodes in appropriate patients.
Dilzem CD for Irregular Heart Rhythm
Diltiazem can be used for certain irregular heart rhythms, particularly some conditions involving an unusually fast heart rate.
It works partly by slowing electrical conduction through the heart and reducing the heart rate.
Extended-Release Formulation
The "CD" and "ER" formulation is designed to release diltiazem gradually. This means the capsule should generally be swallowed whole rather than crushed or chewed.
Always follow the instructions supplied with the specific product.
Regular Use
Dilzem CD should be taken regularly according to the directions provided by a healthcare professional. Taking it at a consistent time can help maintain a steady level of medicine in the body.
Do not change the dose or stop treatment suddenly without professional guidance.
Precaution
Monitor Blood Pressure
Dilzem CD can lower blood pressure. Regular monitoring may be helpful, particularly when treatment begins or the dose changes.
If you experience significant dizziness or unusual weakness, discuss it with a healthcare professional.
Monitor Heart Rate
Diltiazem can slow the heart rate. People with certain heart rhythm or conduction problems may require closer monitoring.
Existing Heart Conditions
Inform a healthcare professional about any history of slow heartbeat, heart rhythm problems, low blood pressure, or other heart conditions before using Dilzem CD.
Liver Problems
Diltiazem is processed mainly by the liver. People with liver problems may require additional monitoring or adjustment of treatment.
Kidney Problems
Tell a healthcare professional about kidney problems, as overall health and medicine handling can influence treatment decisions.
Avoid Sudden Stopping
Do not stop Dilzem CD suddenly without professional guidance, particularly when it is being used for angina or other heart-related conditions.
Usage
How to Take Dilzem CD
Take Dilzem CD Capsule ER by mouth with water according to the directions provided by your healthcare professional.
Swallow the Capsule Whole
Because it is an extended-release formulation, the capsule should generally be swallowed whole. Do not crush or chew it unless the product instructions specifically allow it.
Follow a Consistent Schedule
Take the capsule at approximately the same time each day. Consistent use helps maintain the intended effect.
With or Without Food
Food instructions can vary depending on the specific diltiazem extended-release formulation. Follow the directions supplied with your particular product and take it consistently in relation to meals.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, follow the instructions supplied with the medicine. Do not take two doses together unless specifically advised.
Uses
High Blood Pressure
Dilzem CD is used to manage high blood pressure. It relaxes blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing pressure within the blood vessels.
Angina
Diltiazem is used for certain types of angina. It can help reduce the workload of the heart and improve blood flow to the heart muscle.
Certain Irregular Heart Rhythms
Dilzem CD may be used for certain irregular heart rhythms where controlling the heart rate is an important part of management.
Heart Rate Control
Diltiazem affects electrical conduction through the heart and can help slow an elevated heart rate in appropriate conditions.
Important Point
The specific use, strength, and treatment schedule depend on the individual's condition and response to diltiazem.
Side Effects
Dilzem CD may cause some side effects as the body adjusts to diltiazem. Many effects are mild, but persistent or troublesome symptoms should be discussed with a healthcare professional.
Headache
A mild headache can occur in some people during treatment.
Dizziness
Dizziness or lightheadedness may occur, particularly when blood pressure becomes lower.
Tiredness
Some users may feel tired or less energetic while taking diltiazem.
Nausea
Mild nausea or stomach discomfort can occur in some people.
Constipation
Constipation is a possible digestive side effect of diltiazem.
Swelling
Swelling, particularly around the ankles or lower legs, may occur.
Slow Heart Rate
Diltiazem can slow the heart rate. Unusual weakness, fainting, or a noticeably slow heartbeat should be discussed promptly with a healthcare professional.
Low Blood Pressure
Some people may experience low blood pressure, which can cause dizziness, weakness, or lightheadedness.
FAQs
What is Dilzem CD Capsule ER used for?
Dilzem CD is used to manage high blood pressure, angina, and certain irregular heart rhythms.
What is the active ingredient in Dilzem CD?
It contains diltiazem hydrochloride.
How does Dilzem CD work?
It relaxes blood vessels and affects electrical activity in the heart, helping control blood pressure and certain heart rhythm problems.
Can Dilzem CD lower blood pressure?
Yes. It relaxes blood vessels and helps reduce blood pressure.
Can Dilzem CD slow the heart rate?
Yes. Diltiazem can slow the heart rate in some people.
Is Dilzem CD an extended-release medicine?
Yes. The CD/ER formulation is designed to release diltiazem gradually.
Can Dilzem CD be crushed?
Extended-release capsules should generally be swallowed whole. Follow the instructions for the specific product.
Interactions
Beta Blockers
Medicines such as metoprolol, propranolol, and other beta blockers can also slow the heart rate. Taking them with diltiazem may increase effects on heart rate and conduction.
Digoxin
Diltiazem may increase the level of digoxin in the body. Monitoring may be needed when these medicines are used together.
Other Blood Pressure Medicines
Using diltiazem with other medicines that lower blood pressure may cause an additional reduction in blood pressure.
Other Heart Rhythm Medicines
Some medicines that affect heart rhythm or electrical conduction may interact with diltiazem. The combination may require careful monitoring.
CYP3A4 Medicines
Diltiazem can affect medicines processed through the CYP3A4 enzyme system. Some medicines can also change diltiazem levels in the body.
Certain Cholesterol Medicines
Diltiazem can increase the levels of some statins, particularly simvastatin. The combination may require dose adjustments or monitoring.
| Manufacturer | : | Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd |
| Equivalent Brand | : | Cardizem |
| Generic Search | : | Diltiazem |
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