Dizone Tablets (Disulfiram) | for Alcohol Dependence Support and Relapse Prevention
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram as its active ingredient and is used to support the treatment of alcohol use disorder. It works by interfering with the body's ability to break down alcohol, causing unpleasant reactions if alcohol is consumed during treatment. This medicine is generally used alongside counselling and other supportive measures to help maintain alcohol abstinence.
Product Overview
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram as its active ingredient. It belongs to a group of medicines known as alcohol-deterrent medications. It is used as part of a supervised treatment plan for alcohol use disorder to help people maintain abstinence from alcohol.
Disulfiram works by interfering with the body's normal breakdown of alcohol. If alcohol is consumed during treatment, it can cause an unpleasant and potentially dangerous reaction. Dizone Tablet is generally used alongside counselling, medical support, and other appropriate measures. It does not cure alcohol use disorder on its own.
How Does Dizone Tablet Work?
The active ingredient, disulfiram, blocks an enzyme involved in breaking down alcohol. This causes a substance called acetaldehyde to build up in the body when alcohol is consumed, potentially leading to symptoms such as facial flushing, headache, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and a rapid heartbeat.
This reaction is intended to discourage alcohol consumption during treatment. Dizone Tablet should only be used under medical supervision, and treatment must never be started while a person is intoxicated or without their knowledge and informed consent.
Dosage and Administration
The appropriate dose depends on the individual's circumstances, medical history, and response to treatment. Dizone Tablet should be taken exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Do not change the dose or stop treatment without medical advice.
Alcohol must be avoided throughout treatment and for up to two weeks after the last dose, or for the period specified by the prescribing professional. Alcohol may also be present in certain cough syrups, mouthwashes, foods, and other products, so check their ingredients carefully.
Note: Confirm the active ingredient and tablet strength on the product packaging before using product-specific information. Dizone Tablet should be used only under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. This information is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice.
Precautions
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram, a medicine used to support the treatment of alcohol use disorder. Following the recommended precautions can help reduce risks and support safe, appropriate use.
1. Follow the Recommended Dose
Take Dizone Tablet exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not change the dose or take extra tablets on your own.
2. Avoid Alcohol Completely
Avoid alcoholic drinks and products containing alcohol during treatment and for at least 14 days after the last dose, or as advised by your healthcare professional. Alcohol can trigger reactions such as nausea, vomiting, flushing, headache, and a rapid heartbeat, which may sometimes be severe.
3. Inform About Existing Health Conditions
Tell your healthcare professional if you have liver disease, heart problems, diabetes, thyroid disorders, seizures, or a history of mental health conditions before starting treatment.
4. Check Other Medicines
Inform your healthcare professional about all medicines and supplements you take, especially warfarin, phenytoin, isoniazid, and metronidazole, as interactions may occur.
5. Monitor Liver Health
Disulfiram can affect liver function. Your healthcare professional may recommend liver function tests before and during treatment. Seek medical advice promptly if you notice yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or unusual persistent tiredness.
6. Use Only With Medical Supervision
Dizone Tablet should not be started while you are intoxicated. Take it only with your informed consent and under professional guidance. Do not give this medicine to another person without their knowledge.
7. Discuss Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
If you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare professional before using Dizone Tablet to discuss its potential risks and benefits.
Usage
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram, a medicine used to support alcohol abstinence as part of a supervised treatment plan for alcohol use disorder. It works by causing an unpleasant reaction when alcohol is consumed during treatment.
How to Take Dizone Tablet
Follow the prescribed dose: Take Dizone Tablet exactly as directed by your healthcare professional.
Maintain a regular schedule: Take it at the recommended time and follow your prescribed treatment plan.
Avoid alcohol completely: Do not consume alcoholic drinks during treatment or for up to 14 days after the last dose.
Check other products: Some medicines, mouthwashes, and other products may contain alcohol. Ask your pharmacist if you are unsure.
Do not start treatment independently: Disulfiram should be started only under medical supervision, when you are no longer intoxicated and understand the associated risks.
Uses
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram, which helps support recovery from alcohol use disorder by discouraging alcohol consumption during treatment.
1. Support for Alcohol Abstinence
Disulfiram helps people avoid alcohol by causing unpleasant physical reactions if alcohol is consumed while the medicine is active.
2. Part of Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment
It may be used alongside counselling, behavioural support, and follow-up care to help maintain abstinence from alcohol.
3. Support for Continued Recovery
When used as prescribed, disulfiram can form part of a structured recovery plan for individuals who are committed to avoiding alcohol.
Side Effects
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram, a medicine used to support the treatment of alcohol use disorder. Like other medicines, it may cause side effects in some people. These effects can vary depending on individual response, and some reactions may require prompt medical attention.
Common Side Effects
Nausea and Vomiting: Some people may experience nausea, vomiting, or stomach discomfort during treatment.
Headache: A mild headache may occur while taking Dizone Tablet.
Drowsiness and Tiredness: Some individuals may feel sleepy, weak, or unusually tired. Avoid driving if you feel drowsy.
Metallic or Garlic-Like Taste: Disulfiram may cause an unusual taste in the mouth.
Skin Reactions: Some people may develop a rash or itching. Seek medical advice if these symptoms persist or worsen.
Serious Side Effects
Liver Problems: Disulfiram can cause liver injury. Seek prompt medical attention if you notice yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, severe abdominal pain, or unusual persistent fatigue.
Nerve Problems: Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the hands or feet may indicate nerve damage and should be reported to a healthcare professional.
Severe Mental or Neurological Changes: Confusion, significant mood changes, or unusual behaviour require medical assessment. Seizures or loss of consciousness require emergency care.
Severe Allergic Reaction: Swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, or a rapidly developing severe rash requires immediate emergency medical attention.
Important: Avoid Alcohol During Treatment
Alcohol-Related Reaction: Drinking alcohol while taking Dizone Tablet can cause flushing, throbbing headache, nausea, vomiting, sweating, chest discomfort, and a rapid heartbeat. Severe reactions may involve breathing difficulties, a dangerous drop in blood pressure, abnormal heart rhythms, or collapse.
Avoid alcoholic drinks and products containing alcohol throughout treatment and for at least 14 days after the last dose. Alcohol may also be present in certain cough syrups, mouthwashes, liquid medicines, and some foods or personal-care products. Check labels and ask your pharmacist if you are unsure.
If you accidentally consume alcohol and develop symptoms, stop consuming it and seek medical advice promptly. Call emergency services if you experience chest pain, difficulty breathing, fainting, severe weakness, or confusion. Do not take another dose to compensate or attempt to manage a severe reaction at home.
If any side effect persists, worsens, or concerns you, contact your healthcare professional. Take Dizone Tablet only as prescribed and under medical supervision.
FAQs
1. What is Dizone Tablet used for?
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram and is used as part of a supervised treatment plan to help people with alcohol use disorder maintain abstinence from alcohol.
2. What is the active ingredient in Dizone Tablet?
The active ingredient is disulfiram. Check the product packaging to confirm the composition and tablet strength.
3. How does Dizone Tablet work?
Disulfiram interferes with the body's breakdown of alcohol, causing an unpleasant reaction if alcohol is consumed during treatment.
4. How should Dizone Tablet be taken?
Take it exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not start treatment while intoxicated or change the dose without medical advice.
5. What are the common side effects of Dizone Tablet?
Possible side effects include drowsiness, tiredness, headache, nausea, and a metallic or garlic-like taste in the mouth.
6. Can alcohol be consumed while taking Dizone Tablet?
No. Alcohol should be avoided during treatment and for up to 14 days after the last dose, as it can trigger a severe reaction.
7. How long does Dizone Tablet remain active after stopping?
The risk of an alcohol-related reaction may continue for up to 14 days after the last dose. Follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
8. Can Dizone Tablet cure alcohol use disorder?
No. It does not cure alcohol use disorder on its own. It may help support abstinence when combined with counselling and appropriate medical care.
9. What precautions should be taken before using Dizone Tablet?
Inform your healthcare professional about liver disease, heart problems, other medical conditions, and all medicines you take. Liver function monitoring may be necessary.
10. Can Dizone Tablet be taken without medical supervision?
No. It should be used only under medical supervision and with the person's informed consent. It is not a treatment for alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
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Interactions
Dizone Tablet contains disulfiram, a medicine used to support alcohol abstinence as part of a supervised treatment plan. It may interact with certain medicines and alcohol-containing products, potentially increasing the risk of side effects or serious reactions.
1. Alcohol and Alcohol-Containing Products
Alcohol can cause reactions such as flushing, nausea, vomiting, headache, and a rapid heartbeat when combined with disulfiram. Avoid alcoholic drinks and products containing alcohol during treatment and for up to 14 days after the last dose.
2. Blood-Thinning Medicines
Disulfiram may affect the action of warfarin, a medicine used to prevent blood clots. Medical supervision and appropriate monitoring may be necessary when these medicines are taken together.
3. Medicines for Seizures
Disulfiram may increase the effects or blood levels of certain medicines, such as phenytoin. Inform your healthcare professional if you take medicines for seizures, as monitoring or dose adjustments may be needed.
4. Certain Antibiotics
Medicines such as metronidazole may interact with disulfiram and increase the risk of unwanted effects. Tell your healthcare professional about any antibiotics you are taking before starting treatment.
5. Isoniazid and Other Medicines
Isoniazid and certain other medicines may increase the risk of side effects or affect coordination when used with disulfiram. Provide your healthcare professional with a complete list of medicines and supplements you take.
Important: Do not start, stop, or change any medicine without medical advice. Always consult your healthcare professional or pharmacist to check for potential interactions before using Dizone Tablet.
| Manufacturer | : | Ozone Pharma, India |
| Equivalent Brand | : | Antabuse |
| Generic Search | : | Disulfiram |
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