Irovel Tablet (Irbesartan)
Irbesartan Tablet, marketed under the brand name Irovel or Avapro, is primarily used for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and diabetic nephropathy (a kidney disease that occurs as a result of diabetes).
Introduction of Irovel Tablet (Irbesartan)
Irbesartan, marketed under the brand name Irovel or Avapro, is a medication belonging to the class of angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It is primarily used for the treatment of High Blood Pressure (hypertension) and diabetic nephropathy (a kidney disease that occurs as a result of diabetes). Irbesartan works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow and promotes the release of another hormone called aldosterone, which can lead to fluid retention. By blocking the effects of angiotensin II, irbesartan helps relax blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the strain on the heart.
Dosage Information:
The dosage of irbesartan may vary depending on the individual's condition, medical history, and response to treatment. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by the healthcare professional or as indicated on the medication label. The typical recommended starting dose for adults with hypertension is 150 mg once daily, which can be increased to 300 mg once daily if necessary to achieve optimal blood pressure control. For diabetic nephropathy, the usual starting dose is 300 mg once daily. The dosage for children may be determined by their weight and should be prescribed by a healthcare professional.
Avapro is the brand name for Irbesartan in the United States. It is manufactured by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Avapro is available in tablet form in various strengths, including 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg. It is important to take Avapro as directed by your healthcare provider and to follow up with regular check-ups to monitor your blood pressure and overall health.
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Irbesartan 150mg Tablet: The 150 mg tablet is one of the available strengths of irbesartan. It is commonly prescribed for the treatment of hypertension. The dosage may be adjusted based on the individual's response to treatment and the healthcare provider's recommendation. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed, preferably at the same time each day, to maintain consistent blood levels and maximize its effectiveness.
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In conclusion, irbesartan (Irovel/Avapro) is a medication commonly used for the treatment of hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. It helps lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of kidney damage, and may have additional benefits in heart failure and stroke prevention. It is available in various strengths, including 150 mg and 300 mg tablets. While it is possible to buy irbesartan online, it is important to ensure the reliability and authenticity of the source. The price of irbesartan 300 mg tablets may vary, and it is recommended to compare prices and explore cost-saving options such as generics or discounts offered by pharmacies or insurance plans.
Before taking irbesartan (Irovel/Avapro), there are certain precautions to keep in mind:
Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies to irbesartan or any other medications. Allergic reactions can range from mild skin rashes to severe symptoms, including difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Medical History: Discuss your medical history with your doctor, especially if you have a history of kidney disease, liver disease, Heart and Blood Pressure problems, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalances. These conditions may require careful monitoring or adjustments to your irbesartan dosage.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Irbesartan/Avapro should not be used during pregnancy, as it can cause harm to the developing fetus. It is essential to use effective contraception while taking irbesartan. If you become pregnant or plan to become pregnant, notify your healthcare provider immediately. It is not known whether irbesartan passes into breast milk, so it is advisable to consult your doctor before breastfeeding while taking this medication.
Salt Substitutes and Potassium Supplements: Avoid using potassium supplements or salt substitutes that contain potassium while taking irbesartan, unless specifically instructed by your healthcare provider. Combining irbesartan with high levels of potassium can lead to dangerously high levels of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia).
Surgery and Anesthesia: If you are scheduled for surgery or anesthesia, inform your healthcare provider that you are taking irbesartan. It may be necessary to temporarily discontinue the medication before the procedure.
Driving and Operating Machinery: Irbesartan is not known to impair mental alertness or cause drowsiness. However, individual reactions may vary. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness while taking irbesartan, avoid driving or operating machinery until you are certain of your response to the medication.
Some Of The Primary Applications of Irovel Tablet (Irbesartan)
Hypertension: Irbesartan is commonly used for the management of hypertension. It helps lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems associated with high blood pressure.
Diabetic Nephropathy: Irbesartan is also prescribed for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure. It helps delay the progression of kidney damage, reducing the risk of kidney failure.
Heart Failure: In some cases, Irbesartan/Avapro may be used to treat Heart Failure when standard therapies are not well-tolerated or insufficient. It can help improve symptoms and reduce hospitalizations related to heart failure.
Protection Against Stroke: Irbesartan has shown potential in reducing the risk of stroke in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy (an enlargement of the heart muscle). It may be prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan to prevent future strokes.
Like any medication, irbesartan/Avapro can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them.
Common side effects may include:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Fatigue or tiredness
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea or stomach pain
- Back pain
- Muscle cramps
- Cough
- Nasal congestion or sinusitis
Most of these side effects are usually mild and transient, disappearing as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult your healthcare provider.
Rare but serious side effects may include:
- Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing)
- Signs of kidney problems (unexplained weight gain, swelling of the hands or feet, change in the amount of urine)
- Signs of liver problems (yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, persistent nausea or vomiting, severe stomach/abdominal pain)
- Signs of low blood pressure (fainting, severe dizziness, lightheadedness)
- Symptoms of high potassium levels (slow or irregular heartbeat, muscle weakness, tingling sensation)
If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Frequently Asked Queries About Irovel Tablet (Irbesartan)
Can I drink alcohol while taking Irbesartan?
It is generally recommended to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking irbesartan. Alcohol can lower blood pressure and may increase the risk of dizziness or lightheadedness. Additionally, excessive alcohol consumption can counteract the effectiveness of irbesartan in lowering blood pressure.
Can irbesartan cause weight gain?
Weight gain is not commonly reported as a side effect of irbesartan. However, individual responses may vary. If you notice significant weight gain while taking irbesartan, it is important to discuss it with your healthcare provider, as it may be due to other factors that need evaluation.
Can irbesartan/Avapro be used for the treatment of heart failure?
Irbesartan can be used in some cases to treat heart failure when standard therapies are not well-tolerated or insufficient. It helps improve symptoms and reduce hospitalizations related to heart failure. However, the use of irbesartan for heart failure should be determined by a healthcare professional based on individual patient characteristics and needs.
Can I stop taking Irbesartan if my blood pressure is under control?
It is important to consult your healthcare provider before discontinuing any medication. Even if your blood pressure is under control, abruptly stopping irbesartan can cause your blood pressure to rise again. Your doctor will determine if it is appropriate to modify or discontinue your medication based on your overall health condition and blood pressure readings.
Can irbesartan be taken with other medications for diabetes?
Irbesartan can be taken with other medications for diabetes, such as oral antidiabetic drugs or insulin, as prescribed by your healthcare provider. It does not directly affect blood sugar levels. However, it is important to regularly monitor your blood sugar levels and work closely with your doctor to manage your diabetes effectively.
Must Notice The Drug Connection While Using Irovel Tablet (Irbesartan)
Irbesartan may interact with other medications, potentially altering their effects or increasing the risk of side effects. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements, that you are currently taking. Here are some notable drug interactions with irbesartan:
Diuretics: Concurrent use of irbesartan with diuretics, such as Hydrodiuril (hydrochlorothiazide), may potentiate the blood pressure-lowering effect. Close monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is advisable when using these medications together.
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs, including ibuprofen and naproxen, can reduce the effectiveness of irbesartan and may increase the risk of kidney problems. It is recommended to use these medications cautiously and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Lithium: Irbesartan/Avapro may increase the blood levels of lithium, a medication used to treat bipolar disorder. Regular monitoring of lithium levels is necessary when these medications are used concomitantly.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics and Potassium Supplements: Combining irbesartan with potassium-sparing diuretics, such as spironolactone, or potassium supplements can increase the risk of hyperkalemia (high potassium levels). Close monitoring of potassium levels is essential in such cases.
Other Antihypertensive Agents: Concurrent use of irbesartan with other blood pressure-lowering medications may result in an additive effect, potentially leading to low blood pressure (hypotension). Regular blood pressure monitoring is crucial when combining multiple antihypertensive agents.
| Manufacturer | : | Sun Pharma, India |
| Equivalent Brand | : | Avapro |
| Generic Search | : | Irbesartan |
